The Urban Freight Lab (UFL) has launched an innovative research project to tackle food insecurity in Seattle by creating a decentralized network of community-operated micro food pantries. Supported by the National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Civic Innovation Challenge, this project brings together a diverse group of collaborators, including the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), and local organizations.
The project, Leveraging a Connected Network of Unattended Micro-Pantries to Reduce Food Waste and Improve Food Security, aims to establish a city-wide network of small, community-run pantries that provide direct, on-demand support to those in need. The pantries will be remotely monitored to ensure they are consistently well-stocked and operational. The project aims to bridge the gap between community needs and available resources, creating a more sustainable, resilient, and accessible food distribution system.
Micro-pantries operate on a “take what you need, leave what you can” model, where food is donated and shared by residents, businesses, and local organization. This approach promotes mutual aid and fosters community involvement, with minimal oversight required. Typically stocked with non-perishable goods, fresh produce, and other basic necessities, these pantries offer a flexible, low-barrier strategy to reduce food waste, improve food access, and support vulnerable populations who may face barriers to accessing traditional assistance services like food banks, hunger relief organizations, or meal programs.
To optimize the network’s efficiency and effectiveness, UFL researchers will integrate wireless sensors in the pantries to track inventory levels, expiration dates, and local supply and demand patterns. The data collected from the sensors will help researchers optimize distribution strategies, ensuring that pantries are well-stocked with fresh, safe food when it is needed most.
As the first empirical study to explore micro-pantries as a viable solution for food insecurity, this project will provide valuable insights into how community-based food distribution systems can be scaled. By combining cutting-edge technology with local community action, the UFL is helping pave the way for a more sustainable, resilient, and equitable food system in Seattle and beyond.